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Calculating Tile & Slab Wastage for Architectural Layouts

A practical formula for architects and interior designers to estimate tile wastage across complex room geometries.

ArcheTiles Design Desk 1 min read
Marble-look floor tiles being fixed with levelling clips in a G-14 Islamabad house

Why Standard 10% Wastage Fails for Porcelain Slabs

When specifying 2×2 ft (60×60 cm) tiles, ordering 10% extra is usually sufficient. However, for 4×8 ft (120×240 cm) or 5×10 ft (160×320 cm) slabs, ordering 10% extra can leave a project short of material or cause unnecessary expense.

Factors Influencing Wastage

  • Slab Module vs. Room Width: If a living room measures 4.5 metres wide and you lay 1.2 metre slabs, you will have 3 full slabs (3.6m) and a 0.9m cut slab. The remaining 0.3m offcut cannot be used elsewhere in the main view area.
  • Book-Matched Pattern Alignment: Matching continuous marble veins requires ordering full sequential slabs from the same production batch.
  • Niches and Window Jam Recesses: Mitred window reveals generate higher offcut ratios.

ArcheTiles CAD Layout Service

We provide architects with preliminary CAD layout reviews to calculate exact slab counts, cut maps, and minimal wastage percentages prior to ordering material.

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ArcheTiles Design Desk

Written by the fixing team at ArcheTiles Enterprises, who install floor, wall, bathroom and large-format tiles in Islamabad, Rawalpindi, Lahore, Karachi. Everything here comes from work on real sites, not from a catalogue.

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